{"id":895,"date":"2020-07-16T02:07:33","date_gmt":"2020-07-16T02:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/?post_type=chapter&#038;p=895"},"modified":"2021-01-04T17:55:24","modified_gmt":"2021-01-04T17:55:24","slug":"review-questions-3","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/chapter\/review-questions-3\/","title":{"raw":"Review Questions","rendered":"Review Questions"},"content":{"raw":"<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\r\n<div id=\"main-content\" class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\r\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-review-questions-container\"><section id=\"fs-idm85473024\" class=\"review-questions\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm9640640\" class=\"\"><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm26997568\">\r\n\r\n<a id=\"Tquestions\"><\/a>Click <a href=\"\/intropsychneuro\/back-matter\/appendix-review-question-answers\/#Tanswers\">here<\/a> for Answer Key\r\n\r\n<strong>Multiple Choice Questions<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">1<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Who of the following does not support the humane and improved treatment of mentally ill persons?<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm70164480\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>Philippe Pinel<\/li>\r\n \t<li>medieval priests<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Dorothea Dix<\/li>\r\n \t<li>All of the above<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm83080272\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm14018528\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">2<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The process of closing large asylums and providing for people to stay in the community to be treated locally is known as ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm70889216\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>deinstitutionalization<\/li>\r\n \t<li>exorcism<\/li>\r\n \t<li>deactivation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>decentralization<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm100302928\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm75585440\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">3<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0 Skylar<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0was convicted of domestic violence. As part of their sentence, the judge has ordered that Skylar attend therapy for anger management. This is considered ________ treatment.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idp57776720\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>involuntary<\/li>\r\n \t<li>voluntary<\/li>\r\n \t<li>forced<\/li>\r\n \t<li>mandatory<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm9089504\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm70154064\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">4<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Today, most people with psychological problems are not hospitalized. Typically they are only hospitalized if they ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm41243104\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>have schizophrenia<\/li>\r\n \t<li>have insurance<\/li>\r\n \t<li>are an imminent threat to themselves or others<\/li>\r\n \t<li>require therapy<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm34844544\" class=\"review-questions\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm128445200\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm92165680\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">5<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The idea behind ________ is that how you think determines how you feel and act.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm97065952\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>cognitive therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>cognitive-behavioural therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>behaviour therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>client-centred therapy<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm113610720\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp66364256\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">6<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, are used to treat ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm18447280\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>anxiety disorders<\/li>\r\n \t<li>depression<\/li>\r\n \t<li>bipolar disorder<\/li>\r\n \t<li>ADHD<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp28565456\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp2475776\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">7<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Clay is in a therapy session. The therapist asks them to relax and say whatever comes to their mind at the moment. This therapist is using ________, which is a technique of ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm128425728\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>active listening; client-centred therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>systematic desensitization; behaviour therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>transference; psychoanalysis<\/li>\r\n \t<li>free association; psychoanalysis<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm172726304\" class=\"review-questions\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm161631280\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm32996992\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">8<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">A treatment modality in which 5\u201310 people with the same issue or concern meet together with a trained clinician is known as ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm169626064\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>family therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>couples therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>group therapy<\/li>\r\n \t<li>self-help group<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm109208208\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm34833072\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">9<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What happens during an intake?<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm124891536\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>The therapist gathers specific information to address the client\u2019s immediate needs such as the presenting problem, the client\u2019s support system, and insurance status. The therapist informs the client about confidentiality, fees, and what to expect in a therapy session.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The therapist guides what happens in the therapy session and designs a detailed approach to resolving each member\u2019s presenting problem.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The therapist meets with a couple to help them see how their individual backgrounds, beliefs, and actions are affecting their relationship.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>The therapist examines and discusses with the family the boundaries and structure of the family: For example, who makes the rules, who sleeps in the bed with whom, and how decisions are made.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm92503904\" class=\"review-questions\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm135992096\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm96882832\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">10<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What is the minimum amount of time addicts should receive treatment if they are to achieve a desired outcome?<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm61284928\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>3 months<\/li>\r\n \t<li>6 months<\/li>\r\n \t<li>9 months<\/li>\r\n \t<li>12 months<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm132593184\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm43496448\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">11<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">When an individual has two or more diagnoses, which often includes a substance-related diagnosis and another psychiatric diagnosis, this is known as ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm152075680\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>bipolar disorder<\/li>\r\n \t<li>comorbid disorder<\/li>\r\n \t<li>codependency<\/li>\r\n \t<li>bi-morbid disorder<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm44869248\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm92418736\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">12<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">. Gage<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0was drug-free for almost six months. Then gage started hanging out with their addict friends again, and they have now started abusing drugs again. This is an example of ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm90292672\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>release<\/li>\r\n \t<li>reversion<\/li>\r\n \t<li>re-addiction<\/li>\r\n \t<li>relapse<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm152424640\" class=\"review-questions\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp27071728\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp44780848\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">13<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The sociocultural perspective looks at you, your behaviours, and your symptoms in the context of your ________.<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idp73640656\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>education<\/li>\r\n \t<li>socioeconomic status<\/li>\r\n \t<li>culture and background<\/li>\r\n \t<li>age<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm127432976\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm89029200\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">14<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Which of the following was\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">not<\/em><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0listed as a barrier to mental health treatment?<\/span>\r\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\r\n<ol id=\"fs-idm154451664\" type=\"a\">\r\n \t<li>fears about treatment<\/li>\r\n \t<li>language<\/li>\r\n \t<li>transportation<\/li>\r\n \t<li>being a member of the ethnic majority<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\">\r\n<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\r\n<div id=\"main-content\" class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\r\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-critical-thinking-container\"><section id=\"fs-idp6413680\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm90768368\" class=\"\"><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm7830464\">\r\n\r\n<strong>Critical Thinking Questions<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">15<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">People with psychological disorders have been treated poorly throughout history. Describe some efforts to improve treatment, include explanations for the success or lack thereof.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm59774048\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm112439888\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">16<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Usually someone is hospitalized only if they are an imminent threat to themselves or others. Describe a situation that might meet these criteria.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm92724432\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm111302384\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm96493312\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">17<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Imagine that you are a psychiatrist. Your patient, Pat, comes to you with the following symptoms: anxiety and feelings of sadness. Which therapeutic approach would you recommend and why?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm91438624\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm108305488\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm96930080\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">18<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Compare and contrast individual and group therapies.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm132525648\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm914386240\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp3237168\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">19<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">You are conducting an intake assessment. Your client is a 45-year-old single, employed male with cocaine dependence. He failed a drug screen at work and is mandated to treatment by his employer if he wants to keep his job. Your client admits that he needs help. Why would you recommend group therapy for him?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm152536688\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp28309280\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp28324320\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">20<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Lashawn is a 24-year-old African American female. For years she has been struggling with bulimia. She knows she has a problem, but she is not willing to seek mental health services. What are some reasons why she may be hesitant to get help?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<strong>Personal Application Questions<\/strong>\r\n\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\">\r\n<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\r\n<div id=\"main-content\" class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\r\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-personal-application-container\"><section id=\"fs-idm95758208\" class=\"personal-application\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm23873600\" class=\"\"><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp34132928\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">21<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Do you think there is a stigma associated with mentally ill persons today? Why or why not?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm98309360\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp89900512\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">22<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What are some places in your community that offer mental health services? Would you feel comfortable seeking assistance at one of these facilities? Why or why not?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idp77161888\" class=\"personal-application\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp53849792\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm114468160\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">23<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">If you were to choose a therapist practicing one of the techniques presented in this section, which kind of therapist would you choose and why?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm16424720\" class=\"personal-application\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp13199488\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm157115744\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">24<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Your best friend tells you that they are concerned about their cousin. The cousin\u2014a teenager\u2014is constantly coming home after curfew, and your friend suspects that their cousin been drinking. What treatment modality would you recommend to your friend and why?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm166157984\" class=\"personal-application\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm195921088\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm128448336\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">25<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What are some substance-related and addictive disorder treatment facilities in your community, and what types of services do they provide? Would you recommend any of them to a friend or family member with a substance abuse problem? Why or why not?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><section id=\"fs-idm116651408\" class=\"personal-application\">\r\n<div id=\"fs-idm49035264\" class=\"\"><header><\/header><section>\r\n<div id=\"fs-idp1469696\">\r\n\r\n<span class=\"os-number\">26<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What is your attitude toward mental health treatment? Would you seek treatment if you were experiencing symptoms or having trouble functioning in your life? Why or why not? In what ways do you think your cultural and\/or religious beliefs influence your attitude toward psychological intervention?<\/span>\r\n\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/section><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\"><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>","rendered":"<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\n<div id=\"main-content\" class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-review-questions-container\">\n<section id=\"fs-idm85473024\" class=\"review-questions\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm9640640\" class=\"\">\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm26997568\">\n<p><a id=\"Tquestions\"><\/a>Click <a href=\"\/intropsychneuro\/back-matter\/appendix-review-question-answers\/#Tanswers\">here<\/a> for Answer Key<\/p>\n<p><strong>Multiple Choice Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">1<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Who of the following does not support the humane and improved treatment of mentally ill persons?<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm70164480\" type=\"a\">\n<li>Philippe Pinel<\/li>\n<li>medieval priests<\/li>\n<li>Dorothea Dix<\/li>\n<li>All of the above<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm83080272\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm14018528\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">2<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The process of closing large asylums and providing for people to stay in the community to be treated locally is known as ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm70889216\" type=\"a\">\n<li>deinstitutionalization<\/li>\n<li>exorcism<\/li>\n<li>deactivation<\/li>\n<li>decentralization<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm100302928\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm75585440\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">3<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0 Skylar<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0was convicted of domestic violence. As part of their sentence, the judge has ordered that Skylar attend therapy for anger management. This is considered ________ treatment.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idp57776720\" type=\"a\">\n<li>involuntary<\/li>\n<li>voluntary<\/li>\n<li>forced<\/li>\n<li>mandatory<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm9089504\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm70154064\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">4<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Today, most people with psychological problems are not hospitalized. Typically they are only hospitalized if they ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm41243104\" type=\"a\">\n<li>have schizophrenia<\/li>\n<li>have insurance<\/li>\n<li>are an imminent threat to themselves or others<\/li>\n<li>require therapy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm34844544\" class=\"review-questions\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm128445200\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm92165680\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">5<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The idea behind ________ is that how you think determines how you feel and act.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm97065952\" type=\"a\">\n<li>cognitive therapy<\/li>\n<li>cognitive-behavioural therapy<\/li>\n<li>behaviour therapy<\/li>\n<li>client-centred therapy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm113610720\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp66364256\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">6<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Mood stabilizers, such as lithium, are used to treat ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm18447280\" type=\"a\">\n<li>anxiety disorders<\/li>\n<li>depression<\/li>\n<li>bipolar disorder<\/li>\n<li>ADHD<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idp28565456\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp2475776\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">7<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Clay is in a therapy session. The therapist asks them to relax and say whatever comes to their mind at the moment. This therapist is using ________, which is a technique of ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm128425728\" type=\"a\">\n<li>active listening; client-centred therapy<\/li>\n<li>systematic desensitization; behaviour therapy<\/li>\n<li>transference; psychoanalysis<\/li>\n<li>free association; psychoanalysis<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm172726304\" class=\"review-questions\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm161631280\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm32996992\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">8<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">A treatment modality in which 5\u201310 people with the same issue or concern meet together with a trained clinician is known as ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm169626064\" type=\"a\">\n<li>family therapy<\/li>\n<li>couples therapy<\/li>\n<li>group therapy<\/li>\n<li>self-help group<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm109208208\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm34833072\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">9<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What happens during an intake?<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm124891536\" type=\"a\">\n<li>The therapist gathers specific information to address the client\u2019s immediate needs such as the presenting problem, the client\u2019s support system, and insurance status. The therapist informs the client about confidentiality, fees, and what to expect in a therapy session.<\/li>\n<li>The therapist guides what happens in the therapy session and designs a detailed approach to resolving each member\u2019s presenting problem.<\/li>\n<li>The therapist meets with a couple to help them see how their individual backgrounds, beliefs, and actions are affecting their relationship.<\/li>\n<li>The therapist examines and discusses with the family the boundaries and structure of the family: For example, who makes the rules, who sleeps in the bed with whom, and how decisions are made.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm92503904\" class=\"review-questions\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm135992096\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm96882832\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">10<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What is the minimum amount of time addicts should receive treatment if they are to achieve a desired outcome?<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm61284928\" type=\"a\">\n<li>3 months<\/li>\n<li>6 months<\/li>\n<li>9 months<\/li>\n<li>12 months<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm132593184\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm43496448\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">11<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">When an individual has two or more diagnoses, which often includes a substance-related diagnosis and another psychiatric diagnosis, this is known as ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm152075680\" type=\"a\">\n<li>bipolar disorder<\/li>\n<li>comorbid disorder<\/li>\n<li>codependency<\/li>\n<li>bi-morbid disorder<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm44869248\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm92418736\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">12<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">. Gage<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0was drug-free for almost six months. Then gage started hanging out with their addict friends again, and they have now started abusing drugs again. This is an example of ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm90292672\" type=\"a\">\n<li>release<\/li>\n<li>reversion<\/li>\n<li>re-addiction<\/li>\n<li>relapse<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm152424640\" class=\"review-questions\">\n<div id=\"fs-idp27071728\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp44780848\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">13<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">The sociocultural perspective looks at you, your behaviours, and your symptoms in the context of your ________.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idp73640656\" type=\"a\">\n<li>education<\/li>\n<li>socioeconomic status<\/li>\n<li>culture and background<\/li>\n<li>age<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm127432976\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm89029200\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">14<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Which of the following was\u00a0<\/span><em style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">not<\/em><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u00a0listed as a barrier to mental health treatment?<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"os-problem-container\">\n<ol id=\"fs-idm154451664\" type=\"a\">\n<li>fears about treatment<\/li>\n<li>language<\/li>\n<li>transportation<\/li>\n<li>being a member of the ethnic majority<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\">\n<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\n<div class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-critical-thinking-container\">\n<section id=\"fs-idp6413680\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm90768368\" class=\"\">\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm7830464\">\n<p><strong>Critical Thinking Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">15<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">People with psychological disorders have been treated poorly throughout history. Describe some efforts to improve treatment, include explanations for the success or lack thereof.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm59774048\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm112439888\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">16<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Usually someone is hospitalized only if they are an imminent threat to themselves or others. Describe a situation that might meet these criteria.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm92724432\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm111302384\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm96493312\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">17<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Imagine that you are a psychiatrist. Your patient, Pat, comes to you with the following symptoms: anxiety and feelings of sadness. Which therapeutic approach would you recommend and why?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm91438624\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm108305488\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm96930080\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">18<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Compare and contrast individual and group therapies.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm132525648\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm914386240\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp3237168\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">19<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">You are conducting an intake assessment. Your client is a 45-year-old single, employed male with cocaine dependence. He failed a drug screen at work and is mandated to treatment by his employer if he wants to keep his job. Your client admits that he needs help. Why would you recommend group therapy for him?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm152536688\" class=\"critical-thinking\">\n<div id=\"fs-idp28309280\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp28324320\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">20<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Lashawn is a 24-year-old African American female. For years she has been struggling with bulimia. She knows she has a problem, but she is not willing to seek mental health services. What are some reasons why she may be hesitant to get help?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Personal Application Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\">\n<div class=\"PageContent-ny9bj0-0 iapMdy\">\n<div class=\"MainContent__HideOutline-sc-6yy1if-0 bdVAq\">\n<div class=\"os-eoc os-personal-application-container\">\n<section id=\"fs-idm95758208\" class=\"personal-application\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm23873600\" class=\"\">\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp34132928\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">21<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Do you think there is a stigma associated with mentally ill persons today? Why or why not?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"fs-idm98309360\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp89900512\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">22<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What are some places in your community that offer mental health services? Would you feel comfortable seeking assistance at one of these facilities? Why or why not?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idp77161888\" class=\"personal-application\">\n<div id=\"fs-idp53849792\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm114468160\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">23<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">If you were to choose a therapist practicing one of the techniques presented in this section, which kind of therapist would you choose and why?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm16424720\" class=\"personal-application\">\n<div id=\"fs-idp13199488\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm157115744\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">24<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">Your best friend tells you that they are concerned about their cousin. The cousin\u2014a teenager\u2014is constantly coming home after curfew, and your friend suspects that their cousin been drinking. What treatment modality would you recommend to your friend and why?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm166157984\" class=\"personal-application\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm195921088\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idm128448336\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">25<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What are some substance-related and addictive disorder treatment facilities in your community, and what types of services do they provide? Would you recommend any of them to a friend or family member with a substance abuse problem? Why or why not?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section id=\"fs-idm116651408\" class=\"personal-application\">\n<div id=\"fs-idm49035264\" class=\"\">\n<header><\/header>\n<section>\n<div id=\"fs-idp1469696\">\n<p><span class=\"os-number\">26<\/span><span class=\"os-divider\">.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">What is your attitude toward mental health treatment? Would you seek treatment if you were experiencing symptoms or having trouble functioning in your life? Why or why not? In what ways do you think your cultural and\/or religious beliefs influence your attitude toward psychological intervention?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"PrevNextBar__BarWrapper-sc-13m2i12-3 fEZPiF\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"menu_order":8,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":47,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/895"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1907,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/895\/revisions\/1907"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/47"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/895\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=895"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=895"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitaleditions.library.dal.ca\/intropsychneuro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}